Henry Lawes (1596-1662) was an English composer and musician, primarily known for his work in the early Baroque period. He is often associated with the genre of lute song, a style that flourished in the 17th century, which combined poetic text with instrumental accompaniment, typically featuring the lute. Lawes is notable for his collaborations with poets, most famously with John Milton, for whom he composed the music for the masque "Comus" (1634). His other significant works include a collection of songs and music for the court, as well as his contributions to the "Theater of the Mind," a style of music that blends drama and song. His impact on music is particularly evident in the development of the English song repertoire, influencing later composers with his lyrical melodies and innovative use of harmony. Lawes' work helped bridge the transition from Renaissance music to the more expressive styles of the Baroque, making him a key figure in the evolution of English vocal music. His compositions remain a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of 17th-century England.